
China Philharmonic with Yuja Wang Presented by Strathmore Friday, March 11, 2005 at 8:00 PM Music Center at Strathmore
THE CHINA PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA The China Philharmonic, founded in May 2000, makes its Washington area premiere on its first world tour. Established on the basis of the former China Broadcasting Symphony Orchestra and under the auspices of China Radio, Film and Television Group, the China Philharmonic has emerged as a national level orchestra with 120 musicians. Long Yu is its current artistic director and principal conductor. The CPO’s predecessor, the China Broadcasting Symphony Orchestra (CBSO), was one of the first symphony orchestras to be founded in China after 1949, and has collaborated with many world class conductors, instrumentalists, and singers. In the years following its founding, the CBSO gave concerts in cities all over China, and built an impressive repertoire that included works by Chinese and Western composers. On December 16, 2000, the China Philharmonic Orchestra gave a highly acclaimed inaugural concert in Beijing under the baton of its artistic director, Long Yu. The CPO’s first season ran from September 2001 to July 2002, during which it offered a repertoire of works from different periods and styles. Among the highlights were the world premiere of the Philip Glass Concerto for Cello and Orchestra, and performances of Gustav Mahler’s Das Lied von der Erde and Symphony of a Thousand (a PRC premiere), Hector Berlioz’s La Damniation de Faust, and Du Mingxin’s Symphonic Peking Opera Female Generals from Yang Family, composed for the CPO. The CPO attracted attention from overseas soon after its first performances. In September 2001, the CPO toured Taipei, Hsinchu, Taichung, and Kaohsiung, the major cities of Taiwan. At the invitation of the Casals Festival, the CPO visited San Juan, Puerto Rico in June 2002. The two performances, conducted respectively by Long Yu and Krzystof Penderecki, its principal guest conductor, proved to be a great success and one of the major events of the festival. Equally impressive were the two concerts that the CPO gave in San Jose and Los Angeles, CA, following the tour of Puerto Rico. In September 2002, the CPO made a successful tour of Japan and Korea. Under the guidance of Mr. Yu, the current China Philharmonic aims to introduce the gems of China’s symphonic music to the world and the best offered by the western musical heritage to Chinese audiences. The Philharmonic has collaborated with many worldrenowned musicians, including Mikhail Plentev, Anatol Ugorski, Yundi Li, Lang Lang, Itzhak Perlman, Placido Domingo, and Sergiu Commissiona. The orchestra has recorded two CDs for Deutsche Gramophone under Long Yu’s direction—one of Wagner and Brahms, and another of Chinese orchestral works.
YUJA WANG Yuja Wang was born in Beijing in 1987. A former student of the Central Conservatory of Music, Beijing, she studied with Professors Ling Yuan and Zhou Guangren. Yuja Wang’s debut CD was released in 1995. She has received critical acclaim in the press and from the music community wherever she has performed. When she visited Australia in 1996, her performances were highly praised and the musical community was stunned by the maturity shown by the then tiny eight-year-old. In 1998, the German press praised her poetic interpretation of Liszt’s La Leggierezza. World-renowned pianists Vladimir Ashkenazy and Fou Ts’ong have highly commended her playing. Fou Ts’ong declared her playing “miraculous.” Yuja has been a frequent prizewinner in national and international competitions, including first prize in the Huapu Cup National Piano Competition, the First “Mido” Concours De Tiano Sino-Francais, the Xinghai Cup National Piano Competition, and the Veo Internacional Primer Premio in Spain, as well as the third prize in Eglington International Piano Competition in Germany. She was first prizewinner of the Junior Group of the Seiler International Piano Competition (May 2001) and third prize-winner and recipient of the Special Jury Award at the First Japan Sendai International Music Competition (where she was the youngest of all competitors). As an active performer, Yuja Wang has given recitals in Beijing, Zhuhai, Shijizhuang, Harbin, and Urmuqi in China. In November 2000 she took part in the special concert “Dialogues Between Two Generations of Musical Talents,” where she shared the stage with Maestro Xu Zhong, Jian Wang and Hu Kun. In May 2002, Yuja was a featured performer in the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation’s “Up and Coming” series hosted by noted Canadian pianist Jon Kimura Parker. She attended three Morningside Music Bridge summer programs (1999-2001) at Calgary’s Mount Royal College. In the summers of 2002 and 2003, she studied with renowned piano pedagogue John Perry at the Aspen Music Festival, where she won the Concerto Competition in her first year of attendance. For the past two years, Yuja has attended The Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia, where she is a student of Gary Graffman. In March 2004, she was selected as one of the four participants in Leon Fleisher’s Carnegie Hall masterclasses on the late Schubert Sonatas. Yuja’s recent performances include the Young Musician’s Forum in New York, the Seattle Chamber Music Society Emerging Artist Concert, and a performance in Zurich of Beethoven’s Piano Concerto No. 4 with Maestro David Zinman and the Tonhalle Orchestra.
LONG YU Long Yu is a Chinese conductor with an established international reputation. As a guest conductor, Mr. Yu regularly appears with orchestras in Germany, France, Poland, Hungary, Switzerland and Singapore. Over the years, Mr. Yu has worked with a variety of groups, including the Hamburg Sate Opera, Rundfunk Sinfonieorchester Berlin, The Radio Symphony Orchestra of Leipzig, Academy of St. Martin in the Fields, the Budapest Radio Symphony Orchestra, and the Hong Kong Philharmonic. Born in Shanghai in 1964 into a family of musicians, he received his early music education from his grandfather, the composer Ding Shande. This prepared him for the rigorous formal music education he encountered at the Shanghai Music Conservatory and then at Hochschule der Kunst in Berlin. His professional achievements include an appointment as principal conductor of the Central Opera of China in 1992, founder of the Beijing Music Festival in 1998, and founder and artistic director of the China Philharmonic in 2000. As an artist and administrator, Mr. Yu’s mission is to develop the CPO as a world-class professional institution through extensive collaboration with top musicians from all over the world.His vision for the CPO is the creation of a truly professional orchestra that can bring the best of China’s symphonic music to the world and offer high quality performances of a wide variety of western classical music to Chinese people. Long Yu’s other achievements include recording Korngold’s Violin Concerto and Ding Shande’s Long March Symphony for NAXOS with the Slovak Radio Orchestra. In November 2000, he recorded two CD’s for DG with the CPO, one of Wagner’s Overture to Tannhäuser and the Shoenberg orchestration of the Brahms Piano Quartet in G minor, the other, of highlights of Chinese music.
LÜWA KE Ms. Ke has performed in Madama Butterfly directed by Seiji Ozawa. She has sung the roles of Violetta in La Traviata, Despina in Cosi Fan Tutte, and Servillia in La Clemeza Di Titto. She has participated in many performances sponsored by the Ministry of Culture and CCTV including the Spring Festival Party, the Lantern Festival Party, and the New Year’s Day Bilingual Party. She has also performed in the Hong Kong Mid-Autumn Party in 2003. Ms. Ke completed her undergraduate and graduate training at the Opera Department of the Central Music Academy. She studied with Professor Guo Shuzhen, a well-known soprano and vocal music educator, Professor Zhao Bixuan and Professor Marina. She performed in the world premiere of the symphony Dielianhua by Chinese- French musician Chen Qigang in France, as well as the premiere at the Shanghai International Music Festival and the Beijing International Music Festival. She has received the New Star Prize in the Second World Chinese Vocal Music Competition, the Honorary Prize in the Second International Vocal Music Competition in Beijing, and the Silver Cup in the Dahongying International Vocal Music Competition for New Stars and New Works in 2003.
YE XIAOGANG Regarded as one of the most influential composers in China. Vice Chairman of Chinese Musicians’ Association, Professor and director of the composition department of Central Conservatory of Music, composer in residence of the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra, and board member of Chinese Music Copyright Association, and national member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. Born into a musical family, Ye began studing piano with his father at age of four and was transferred to work in the countryside after graduation from high school during Cultural Revolution. Finishing six-years of benchwork in a factory, he was enrolled into the Central Conservatory of Music and studied composition with Du Mingxin. Ye studied in Alexander Goehr’s class in 1980, and received a full scholarship from the Eastman School of Music in U.S. in 1987 to further his studies in composition with Dr. Samuel Adler, Dr. Joseph Schwantner and Louis Andriessen. Since 1983, Ye has received numerous national and international awards and commissions, and has participated in many international artistic activities, including five Dance Dramas (Dalai VI, The Snow is Red, When the Dream Fades, Shenzhen Story, Macao Bride); Chamber Music (Threnody, Ballade, Tribasic, Marginalia, Nine Run, Nine Horses, Enchanted Bamboo, Woody Spring, Lotus Flower, Eight Horses and Wa); Orchestra works (The Last Paradise, The Silence of the Sakyamuni, The Silence of the Red Poppy, The Far Calls, Song of Ruan, Pipa Concerto, Great Wall Symphony, Horizon, Spring, Cello Blue, Tide Wave, Twilight in Tibet, The Scent of Black Mangoo, Winter III, Sounds of Chu, Moon Over the West River, Winter). These works were premiered in Canada, U. S. A., Japan, New Zealand, Britain, Finland, Norway, Germany, Switzerland and Taiwan, Hong Kong regions respectively. Among his awards included a 20th Century Chinese Music Master Piece, grand prize in the first Orchestral Composition Competition presented by Taiwan Symphony Orchestra, the first prize in Alexander Tcherepnin Composition Competition in the U.S.A., the Louis Lane Prize and Howard Hanson Prize at the Eastman School, Heritage Prize for Excellence in Creative Activity in Music from the LI Foundation of San Francisco, Best Movie Music Award of Shanghai, National Best Score for Film, National Golden Bell Award for Symphony and Chamber Music, Five-One-Project Award by Publicity Department of China Central Committee and Wenhua Award by China Ministry of Culture. Ye has also scored for about 30 Films, among these Showers, A Girl from Hunan, Life Song, Out of Triumphal Arch, Evening Liaison, Eighteen Spring, The Treatment, The End of the Bridge, Jade Buddha. Musical America considered Ye Xiaogang as one of the “Chinese Bachs” and reviewed that his music displays such boldly defined musical personalities, vividly expressed. It is to be hoped that the daunting political and geographic obstacles separating from the world musical community will not prevent him from achieving the international reputation he deserves. John Corigliano, a well-known American composer, acclaimed that “his music is deeply felt and highly crafted, so beautiful and yet always intellectually stimulating, completely magical – so amazing.
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